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Deforestation:
I don’t want to
encroach on the excellent work that Mr. Desjardins did on
deforestation, but this is probably the next logical step.
The
deforestation, created by forestry companies, has contributed to
the drying of the land, the premature erosion and the increase
in water temperature, as the forest has its own efficient
barometer, maintaining constant water temperatures. Deposits and
sediments are due to erosion caused by deforestation, even
though they leave a small strip of trees around a lake or a
river, it still contributes to the destruction of the different
ecosystems.
Without the
trees, water heats up quickly and this water is discharged to
regions where there are forests. Fish and aquatic animals are
threatened by deforestation. Trout have a hard time living in
warm water. Warm water encourages the production of aquatic
plants and algae, which contributes to the decrease of oxygen in
the water and little by little, lakes die. Erosion always begins
where there is deforestation. Small streams drain into larger
streams and so on until it reaches the lakes. This affects the
food chain from the smallest to the largest predator because the
temperature and the waters PH are affected. Deforestation hardly
supports animal and plant species like they claim.
Short or long
term, many animal species are disappearing because of the lack
of food and shelter. Wolves and moose are some examples. The
moose has disappeared because vegetation was reduced and the
wolves rely on the moose for their food, so they end up leaving
the territory and migrate elsewhere. Problem is that the wolves
and moose head further north because of the lack of forests.
Soon they will end up on the polar ice floor. The last time I
heard a wolf howling was in 1997 and in 2003 saw the last paw
print.
The excessive
cutting of the forests doesn’t only dry the soil but also the
underground water source. With global warming, the drought and
lack of rain, which will happen more frequently in the years to
come, will be the cause of more forest fires. This will increase
the already the enormous forest fire fighting cost. The location
that is predicted to warm the fastest is Quebec.
We have to cease
cutting the forests immediately. It is said that the Amazon
forest is the breath of the world; I believe the forests of
Quebec are as well. If our forests were not overly exploited, I
believe there would be less smog in our cities during summer.
With the coming of internet, there is no longer any reason to
cut down the trees just to read a newspaper.
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