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Vision quest:
The vision quest is an initiation ritual that is presented to young
men but also to some elders. Tests of mental strengths and spiritual
determination are trials in a vision quest. After being purified in
the sweat-lodge, the participant climbs the side of a hill, into a
cave or in a hole where he will stay alone, sometimes almost nude
for four days and four nights.
Hanblecheya in Lakota language means a cry for a vision. During the
quest, there is complete fasting. Addressing the Creator, the
participant awaits for a vision that will inform him of his destiny.
The vision can come in different forms, a visit from an animal, a
day dream and the appearance of lightning is perceived as powerful
signs. Upon returning, after another visit in the sweat-lodge, he
finds a medicine man who will interpret the vision. The vision quest
is an ancient transitional ritual that connects the beginnings and
ends of different times of life.
This same ritual was used by numerous tribes on Turtle Island in
order to find answers and/or personal direction as well as to
clarify situations and intentions. In traditional societies, the
vision quest was a ritual of passage that marked the life of an
individual, the end of an important period and the beginning of
another. The vision quest can be done by one person, who in the
middle of nature, faces the elements and ones self. Adapted to
modern society, it takes shape in the form of a guided, organized
expedition for those who are searching for direction or a new sense
to their lives.
One often takes this path in a time of doubt, when questioning ones
life, in a time of mourning, of separation etc. The vision quest is
another way to be in touch with ones self in order to receive or
hear the soft voice of our guide. A vision is just another term to
express the fact that information comes from the invisible or spirit
world. The invisible or spiritual world is as concrete as our
physical world. In the beginning of a spiritual path, it is easier
to be secluded in a closed space where the energy is easier to feel,
see or hear. Therefore, the vision quest is the appropriate moment
to receive a message that can guide us, as well as our role through
our present life or identify our next step in our everyday life.
The vision quest is composed of many elements that can be
challenging. Being isolated from normal routine, and retreating to
an isolated area, fasting 4 days and 4 nights in the wild, totally
alone. This voyage demands courage and the ability to be open to
other ways of understanding or insights that facilitates being face
to face with ones self without anything other than nature itself.
The novice learns to see things differently, to observe signs, which
nature decides to reveal and discovers the secrets and mysteries
that the soul holds.
The vision quest is nothing more than a rest period or treatment. It
can even be a painful experience, facing ones fears and demons. This
approach recalls the mythic and legendary stories where heroes faced
combat without mercy. Confronting the worst obstacles and conquering
all sorts of monsters, finally to emerge, transformed and free of
their restraints. In order to grasp the meaning of the vision quest
practiced by the autochthons of North America, it is important to
understand the foundation of their spirituality. For them, the
divine and religion are closely related to Mother Earth and
manifests itself in all creation.
There is no hierarchy amongst the living species or a separation
between life on earth and the beyond. It is with this constant
interaction between the different spirit species that they receive
answers or inspirations, in the form of visions or dreams. While we
say that we have ideas or invented theories, the autochthons claim
they receive them from the force of nature.
To the natives, an invention is not the result of a genius but a
gift bestowed to the inventor by the spirits. Many believe the
reappearance of these traditional rituals is the result of our
search for global spirituality, of our worries about protecting the
environment and of the species in danger of extinction.
Traditionally, the vision quest was a ritual to signify the passage
from adolescence to adulthood. Today men and women of all ages and
cultures practice this ritual. As a tool of self fulfilment, the
vision quest is recommended to those ready to change their way of
existence, or their understandings. It can be the stepping stone
towards the strength within, to surpass their limits.
Many participants testify to the fact that the vision quest gave a
new sense to their lives. The vision quest is sometimes used in
cases, for specific psychotherapies. In 1973 psychotherapist, Tom
Pinkson, PH.D, conducted studies on the effects of outdoor
activities which the vision quest was used to treat young relapsing
heroine addicts. His studies, over the year, revealed that the time
of reflection imposed had positive after-effects. For 20 years, he
used this approach with people with dependence issues and the
terminally ill.
However before entertaining this method, the master of the ceremony
has to assure that the experience will have no risk to the health of
the participants.
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